Jock Itch

It’s uncomfortable in more than one way – learn more about jock itch.

Jock itch (tinea cruris) is a type of fungal infection that affects the groin, thighs, buttocks and lower parts of the abdomen. It is caused by dermatophytes, a group of fungi that thrive in moist and hot environments like wet or tight-fitting clothing.1 You can catch it through contact with contaminated towels or clothing, and can transfer fungi from other affected areas of your skin through scratching.

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Jock itch symptoms

You might be suffering from jock itch if you notice:

  • A red rash with raised edges – usually on the groin, skin folds, inner thighs or buttocks
  • Irritation, or continuously itchy skin in the groin area
  • Burning sensation around the affected area
  • Flaking or cracked skin
  • Scaly, red or brown patches 2

See your doctor if:

  • If your symptoms do not improve after treatment
  • If symptoms return within a few week 3
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Understanding Jock itch

Dermatophytes are a type of fungi which can cause jock itch as well as a variety of other skin conditions. They spread easily from affected areas, which is why you should treat any fungal infections as early as possible.4

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Jock itch treatment

Start treatment early to get rid of jock itch fast

Treatment alleviates symptoms of a fungal infection, which include itchiness and pain.5

Antifungal medication effectively treats jock itch.

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Preventing Jock itch

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Wear loose-fitting clothing during training and avoid synthetic fabrics.6

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Ensure proper hygiene and keep your groin area dry, especially after washing or exercising.7

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Choose to wear only cotton underwear, and change it daily.8

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Change your towels regularly and avoid using towels that are provided in communal areas.9

Facts about jock itch

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It often starts on your feet - jock itch is a fungal infection caused by the same fungi responsible for athlete's foot.10

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If you are male you are far more likely to be affected by jock itch.11

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Avoid the itch! Check our prevention tips to protect yourself and others from contagious fungal infections like jock itch.

REFERENCES:

  1. Tinea Cruris, in: Hainer, B.L., Dermatophyte Infections, in: American Family Physician 2003, vol. 67, Number 1, p. 106
  2. What are the symptoms of jock itch?, in: https://www.healthline.com/health/jock-itch
  3. When should I see my doctor about jock itch?, in: https://www.healthline.com/health/jock-itch
  4. What causes jock itch?, in: https://www.healthline.com/health/jock-itch
  5. How is jock itch treated?, in https://www.healthline.com/health/jock-itch
  6. How can jock itch be prevented?, in: https://www.healthline.com/health/jock-itch
  7. Ibid
  8. What to do, in: Tinea Pedis, Tinea Cruris, Tinea Corporis , in: Buttaravoli, P., Minor Emergencies, 2012, Elsevier Saunders, p. 736
  9. How can jock itch be prevented?, in: https://www.healthline.com/health/jock-itch
  10. Tinea Cruris, in: Hainer, B.L., Dermatophyte Infections, in: American Family Physician 2003, vol. 67, Number 1, p. 106
  11. What is jock itch, in: https://www.healthline.com/health/jock-itch

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